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http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0108/020708cdam2.htm



By Chris Strohm

CongressDaily

February 7, 2008



The Homeland Security Department has appointed an official who is under

federal investigation to a key position overseeing a program worth

hundreds of millions of dollars to secure computer networks across the

federal government.



The Feb. 1 appointment of Scott Charbo, Homeland Security's chief

information officer, to be deputy undersecretary for the national

protection and programs directorate, drew immediate criticism from House

Homeland Security Committee Chairman Bennie Thompson, D-Miss., who was

familiar with Charbo's past.



In a letter to Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff, Thompson

said an investigation conducted by his committee last year showed Charbo

failed to properly address computer security breaches within agencies

housed at department headquarters, along with incompetent and possibly

illegal activity by private contractor Unisys.



The incidents included the exfiltration of information from Homeland

Security Department networks to a Web-hosting service that connects

Chinese Web sites, according to Thompson's investigation.



The security breaches that occurred under Charbo's watch and the work by

Unisys are now under investigation by the FBI and the Homeland Security

Department inspector general, according to Thompson and congressional

aides.



The IG's office confirmed to CongressDaily that its investigation is

continuing. The FBI would not confirm or deny the existence of an

investigation.



Thompson asked the department's Office of Security to conduct an

investigation but has yet to get a briefing from officials despite

repeated requests.



Thompson said Charbo will be responsible for overseeing a critical part

of a massive cybersecurity initiative that the Bush administration has

launched.



Chertoff announced this week that the department is requesting about

$294 million in its fiscal budget request for its portion of the

initiative.



His department will secure computer networks across agencies under the

initiative, the details of which remain classified.



"Given his previous failings as chief information officer, I find it

unfathomable that you would invest him [Charbo] with this authority,"

Thompson wrote Chertoff on Feb.1. "This decision raises concerns about

the seriousness of the administration's initiative."



Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee Chairman

Joseph Lieberman, I-Conn., did not criticize Charbo's appointment but is

"deeply concerned about vulnerabilities in the nation's cybersecurity,

as well as DHS' own systems," according to his spokeswoman.



"The committee, however, is conducting vigorous oversight of the

cybersecurity initiative to ensure successful deployment and efficient

spending of the increasing amount of money Congress has appropriated for

the program," she said.



The Homeland Security Department did not make Charbo available for

comment Wednesday.



A department spokeswoman issued a statement saying: "It is unfortunate

that the chairman [Thompson], who has often criticized the department

about vacancies in key leadership positions and the state of morale, has

once again chosen to make a personal attack on a department employee who

has demonstrated over a number of years his able and dedicated service

to this nation."



Charbo was appointed chief information officer in 2005 and later became

the department's acting undersecretary for management. None of the

positions, including the most recent one, required Senate confirmation.



The spokeswoman said Charbo has "invaluable management skills" and "made

impressive progress" on securing computers and networks while

institutionalizing "rigorous network security and data and privacy

protection programs."



She added that the department takes Thompson's allegations "very

seriously" and has provided every incident report to the department's

security operations center, as well as to the House Homeland Security

Committee when requested.



"The vast majority of these incidents were minor in nature and were

resolved quickly, often within hours," she said. "Every incident report

has been provided to Chairman Thompson's committee and more than 97

percent of all incidents reported have been closed."



Thompson has claimed that Unisys employees provided "inaccurate and

misleading information" to Homeland Security officials about the source

of attacks and attempted to hide security gaps.



A Unisys spokeswoman referred to a statement the company issued in

September in response to Thompson's allegations about the firm, when

they were first reported by the Washington Post.



"Unisys vigorously disputes the allegations . . . ," the company said.

"Facts and documentation contradict the claims described in the article,

but federal security regulations preclude public comment on specific

incidents."



The statement said the company routinely follows prescribed security

protocols and had properly reported incidents to the Homeland Security

Department.



The department rebid its contract for computer and network security for

headquarter agencies in the fall. Unisys submitted a bid but did not

win. Instead, a contract worth $362 million was awarded to Lockheed

Martin Corp., a Homeland Security spokesman said.





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