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http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/20080319TDY02306.htm



The Yomiuri Shimbun

March 19, 2008



KYOTO -- A 24-year-old man on trial in the Kyoto District Court charged

with violating the Copyright Law admitted Tuesday he created a computer

virus and used copyrighted animation footage to spread it on the

Internet.



Masato Nakatsuji, a graduate school student of Osaka

Electro-Communication University, made the admission during the first

hearing of his trial, where he is answering charges of infringing

copyright and defaming an acquaintance by attaching his photo to the

virus.



It is the first time in the nation that a creator of a computer virus

has been tried for criminal responsibility.



Creating computer viruses is not regarded as a crime under the existing

law, but police were able to arrest Nakatsuji because in spreading the

virus he used copyrighted animation footage without permission.



The prosecution described in detail the process by which Nakatsuji

allegedly created the computer virus, attached it to copyright animated

footage, and then promoted it on Internet bulletin boards to accelerate

its distribution.



The defense counsel argued the virus was not seriously malignant, and

that it would be unjust to severely punish Nakatsuji for spreading the

virus as there is no law against it.



The defense objected to certain evidence submitted by the prosecution,

arguing it applied only to the acts of creating and spreading the virus.

The prosecution successfully countered that such evidence was necessary

to establish the full facts of the case.



As the trial continues, observers are focusing on whether it will prompt

legislation to be developed more quickly in relation to computer virus

crime, a field in which the nation has lagged.



A draft revision of the Penal Code, which includes a provision to

criminalize the creation of computer viruses, was submitted to the Diet

in October 2005.





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